Residential sales during the nine months of January-September 2022 (Q1-Q3 2022) surpassed the annual sales post 2014 recording 161,000 units, according to JLL’s Residential Market Update – Q3 2022. The annual sales in 2014 was at 165,791 units. The market has registered strong sales backed by robust consumer demand and quality launches by the developers. Quarterly residential sales have seen a revival since Q3 2021 which has further gained momentum this year with sales of over 50,000 units in each of the first three quarters of 2022. With the onset of the festive season, strong sales are expected in the upcoming quarter and as a result, annual sales in 2022 are expected to be more than 200,000 units.

Residential sales peak in Jan-Sept 2022 exceeding the pre-pandemic annual number

Units Sold2014 Full Year2015 Full Year2016 Full Year2017 Full Year2018 Full Year2019 Full Year2020 Full Year2021 Full YearQ1-Q3 2022
Pan India165,791157,794146,85295,774136,082143,30274,211128,064161,604
With 161,000 units sold in Jan-Sept 2022, residential sales surpassed the annual sales post-2014

On a sequential basis, sales improved by 7% during Q3 2022 with 56,658 units sold. In fact, this is the highest quarterly sales post-Q4 2010 (sales stood at 59,825 units in Q4 2010).

“We have witnessed a pick-up in sales due to enhanced consumer confidence amidst the steady revival of the Indian economy depicting the immense growth potential of the residential market. Projects launched by reputed developers witnessed good traction by end users. The larger markets of Bengaluru and Mumbai led the sales in the quarter contributing 41% of the total quarterly sales as they also saw substantial launches. This was followed by Delhi NCR which contributed 19% of the quarterly sales. If we analyze the quarterly sales growth data, except Mumbai all the cities have seen an increase in sales as compared to the previous quarter,” said Siva Krishnan, MD & Head of Residential Services, India, JLL.

Bengaluru and Mumbai propel the quarterly residential sales by 7%

 Q3 2021 (units)Q2 2022 (units)Q3 2022 (units)Q-o-Q Growth (%)Y-o-Y Growth (%)
Bengaluru6,22211,25011,9947%93%
Chennai1,4831,5422,12838%43%
Delhi NCR6,68910,07610,6606%59%
Hyderabad4,4185,4376,99029%58%
Kolkata1,9743,9474,36711%121%
Mumbai 6,75612,16511,487-6%70%
Pune 5,9218,7049,0324%53%
India 33,46353,12156,6587%69%
Source: Real Estate Intelligence Service (REIS), JLL Research

Mumbai includes Mumbai city, Mumbai suburbs, Thane city, and Navi Mumbai

Data includes only apartments. Rowhouses, villas, and plotted developments are excluded from our analysis

The strong consumer demand is manifesting itself in the form of strong sales in the affordable and mid categories as well as in the premium segment. While 51% of the sales in Q3 2022 came from the apartments in the price bracket of up to INR 75 Lakh, it is also pertinent to note that apartments in the INR 1.5 crore plus price tag had a considerable share of 19%. The healthy offtake of units in the premium segment manifests the rising demand for bigger homes with good amenities.

“Due to cost-push inflation and robust demand, there is a rise in residential prices with the capital value showing a 3-11% Y-o-Y increase across all cities. New launches have also entered the market at higher prices in some cities. Hyderabad witnessed the maximum appreciation in prices to the tune of 11% on a yearly basis while in Pune prices increased by around 3%. Also, the increase in the repo rate has resulted in an increase in mortgage rates. However, the interest rate after this hike would be still below what the homebuyers had to pay 8 to 9 years back. We believe that home loan interest rates inching towards 9% and above may result in moderation of housing sales growth in the medium term,” said Dr. Samantak Das, Chief Economist, and Head Research & REIS, India, JLL. 

New launches continue to see an uptick

With the festive season around the corner, developers continued to launch residential projects to tap into the growing demand by home buyers. The top 7 cities under consideration witnessed new launches of 62,000 apartment units in Q3 2022, an increase of 3% Q-o-Q. The majority of the launches were witnessed in Hyderabad (27%) followed by Bengaluru (23%) and Mumbai which had a share of 21%. More than half of the launches were in the price bracket between INR 50 Lakh-1 crore. Premium segment apartments in the price bracket of above INR 1.50 crore saw 11% of the launches in the quarter.

New launches on a surge

 Q3 2021 (units)Q2 2022 (units)Q3 2022 (units)Q-o-Q Growth (%)Y-o-Y Growth (%)
Bengaluru4,59510,00014,22642%210%
Chennai3919921,38239%253%
Delhi NCR4,0733,0103,98232%-2%
Hyderabad9,14513,60516,84024%84%
Kolkata1,1732,978567-81%-52%
Mumbai 6,08417,50513,352-24%119%
Pune 7,40213,09512,476-5%69%
India 32,86361,18562,8253%91%
Source: Real Estate Intelligence Service (REIS), JLL Research

Mumbai includes Mumbai city, Mumbai suburbs, Thane city, and Navi Mumbai

Data includes only apartments. Rowhouses, villas, and plotted developments are excluded from our analysis

Unsold inventory increases by 1.3% Q-o-Q in Q3 2022

In Q3 2022, unsold inventory across the seven cities increased by 1.3% on a Q-o-Q basis as new launches outpaced sales. Mumbai, Bengaluru, and Delhi NCR together account for 63% of the unsold stock. An assessment of Years To Sell (YTS)  shows that the expected time to liquidate the stock has declined from 3.6 years in Q2 2022 to 3.1 years in Q3 2022, an  indication of robust sales growth  

Looking ahead: Strong growth ahead

The residential market’s inherent strength and the rising importance of home ownership will lead to its continued growth momentum. With the upcoming festive season, both launches and sales are expected to see an uptick. Apart from the affordable and mid-segment, the traction is expected to take place in the premium segment as well backed by launches by established developers in prime locations. The growing need for home ownership and a stable employment scenario is likely to drive the housing demand. The preference of buyers for developers with a proven track record will increase transparency and drive the sector’s next phase of growth. On the downside risk, the affordability synergy which was prevailing six months back has been facing some challenges. The home loan interest rate in the last six months has gone up by around 130-140 bps. Moreover, the residential price is facing upward pressure due to cost-push inflation. We believe, that this may play out to be a sentiment disruptor for home buyers albeit on a temporary basis.

Also Read: Offices in Mumbai can save ₹175 cr power bills annually by switching to greener air conditioning: JLL

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